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English/Policy Issues in Korea

Ensuring Product Safety in Korea: Expanded Inspections and Overseas Purchases

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In a significant move to enhance consumer safety, South Korea's Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy (MOTIE) announced plans to double the safety inspections on overseas direct purchase products in 2025. This bold initiative comes amidst concerns about unsafe and unregulated products entering the domestic market, a growing issue fueled by the popularity of cross-border online shopping.


Ensuring Product Safety in Korea

The 2025 Plan for Safer Consumer Products

Doubling Inspections on Overseas Purchases
In 2024, safety inspections covered around 450 items bought via overseas direct purchase platforms. In 2025, this figure will more than double to 1,000 products. The goal is clear: to prevent hazardous items from reaching South Korean consumers by targeting unregulated products sold on international online marketplaces.

Domestic Products Under Scrutiny
On the home front, over 4,700 domestic products, particularly those associated with fire and safety hazards, will undergo rigorous safety checks to ensure compliance with safety standards.

Tightened Crackdown on Illegal Products
The government is stepping up efforts to curb the circulation of illegal products, such as those without the KC certification. Through collaborations with law enforcement and local authorities, there will be increased joint crackdowns to protect consumers from unverified goods.

Enhanced Recall Systems
To prevent recalled products from re-entering the market, MOTIE will enforce stricter oversight on businesses subject to recalls. In partnership with online platforms, the government plans to notify consumers directly about recalled products. Additionally, outreach efforts with schools and local governments will amplify awareness.


A Look Back: Why the Backlash in 2024?

In 2024, an attempt to introduce stricter regulations on overseas direct purchases faced severe backlash. Small business owners, individuals, and online shoppers expressed concerns over increased costs, delayed shipments, and potential disruption to their shopping habits. Critics argued that such measures could inadvertently hurt consumers more than protect them.

Faced with widespread criticism, the government temporarily halted the enforcement of these regulations. The controversy highlighted a delicate balance between safeguarding consumer safety and maintaining access to affordable global products.


The Reaction to the 2025 Plan

While the new measures aim to address legitimate safety concerns, public sentiment remains cautious. Many consumers and small business owners fear a repeat of the challenges experienced in 2024. Striking a balance between consumer protection and economic freedom will be crucial for the success of this initiative.


Building a Safer Market Together

Jin Jong-wook, head of Korea’s National Institute of Technology and Standards, reaffirmed the government’s commitment:

"We will ensure that every product in the market meets the highest safety standards so consumers can shop with confidence. We ask businesses to join us in prioritizing safety above all else."

As Korea continues to position itself as a leader in consumer safety, the implementation of these enhanced measures will serve as a litmus test for balancing regulation with market freedom.


 

Source: Republic of Korea Policy Briefing (www.korea.kr)

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